设计向善：为了引发反思的商讨式设计丨Discursive Design
Discursive design is a means through which ideas of psychological, sociological, and ideological import are embodied in, or deliberately engendered through, artifacts. The ideas (discourses) are capable of sustaining a complex of competing perspectives and values with the immediate goal of having audiences to reflect upon them. Rather than discourse about design, or discourse for design, it is understood as a form of discourse through design.
商讨式设计是一种涵盖了诸多在形式、内容、目标等方面类似的设计的总称。商讨式设计使用类属比喻。众多如批判性设计、设计虚构、对抗性设计等他们都具有相似或雷同的特征，即通过特定的设计产出物来表达思想（智力成果）。商讨式设计是一个包含现有、及日后提出的，具有上述相似性，又各自独立的设计的总称。